How to use ListFragment

Android developers Page:
http://developer.android.com/intl/ja/reference/android/app/ListFragment.html


You need to create following files.

1. Create Layout xml file, if need to use custom Screen Layout with ListView and more widget
2. Row Layout xml file
3. ListAdapter Class to make list data

Screen Layout

ListFragment has default ListView. this is mean that you do not should set view.
But, When ListView is no data, Application will display a screen similar to the following.
"Loading" continues to display.

Therefore, you should set custom layout.

Custom layout has ListView object with the id "@android:id/list"
and should has "empty list" with id "android:empty".

Example Layout:

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
         android:orientation="vertical"
         android:layout_width="match_parent"
         android:layout_height="match_parent"
         android:paddingLeft="8dp"
         android:paddingRight="8dp">

     <ListView android:id="@id/android:list"
               android:layout_width="match_parent"
               android:layout_height="match_parent"
               android:background="#00FF00"
               android:layout_weight="1"
               android:drawSelectorOnTop="false"/>

     <TextView android:id="@id/android:empty"
               android:layout_width="match_parent"
               android:layout_height="match_parent"
               android:background="#FF0000"
               android:text="No data"/>
 </LinearLayout>

You can customize the fragment layout by returning your own view hierarchy from onCreateView(LayoutInflater, ViewGroup, Bundle).

public class AppListFragment extends ListFragment {

 @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
            Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        if (container == null) {
            // We have different layouts, and in one of them this
            // fragment's containing frame doesn't exist.  The fragment
            // may still be created from its saved state, but there is
            // no reason to try to create its view hierarchy because it
            // won't be displayed.  Note this is not needed -- we could
            // just run the code below, where we would create and return
            // the view hierarchy; it would just never be used.
            return null;
        }
        

        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.list,null);
    }
}